- oxidative decarboxylation
- окислительное декарбоксилирование
English-russian biological dictionary. 2013.
oxidative decarboxylation
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Oxidative decarboxylation — reactions are oxidation reactions in which a carboxylate group is removed, forming carbon dioxide. They often occur in biological systems: there are many examples in the citric acid cycle. The Citric Acid Cycle In this process, one pyruvic acid… … Wikipedia
Decarboxylation — is a chemical reaction that releases carbon dioxide (CO2). Usually, decarboxylation refers to a reaction of carboxylic acids, removing a carbon atom from a carbon chain. The reverse process, which is the first chemical step in photosynthesis, is… … Wikipedia
Oxidative phosphorylation — The electron transport chain in the mitochondrion is the site of oxidative phosphorylation in eukaryotes. The NADH and succinate generated in the citric acid cycle are oxidized, releasing energy to power the ATP synthase. Oxidative… … Wikipedia
decarboxylation — A reaction involving the removal of a molecule of carbon dioxide from a carboxylic acid. oxidative d. d. requiring the participation of coenzymes such as NAD+, NADP+, FAD, or FMN. * * * de·car·box·y·la·tion (de″kahr bok″sə… … Medical dictionary
Pyruvate decarboxylation — (also known as the Naypyidaw Reaction, Swanson Conversion[1], or oxidative decarboxylation reaction) is the far from equilibrium biochemical reaction that uses pyruvate to form acetyl CoA, releasing NADH, a reducing equivalent, and carbon dioxide … Wikipedia
Cellular respiration — in a typical eukaryotic cell. Cellular respiration is the set of the metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release… … Wikipedia
Citric acid cycle — Overview of the citric acid cycle The citric acid cycle also known as the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA cycle), the Krebs cycle, or the Szent Györgyi Krebs cycle[1] … Wikipedia
N-Bromosuccinimide — N Bromosuccinimide … Wikipedia
Isocitrate dehydrogenase — (EC number|1.1.1.42) and (EC number|1.1.1.41), also known as IDH, is an enzyme which participates in the citric acid cycle. It catalyzes the third step of the cycle: the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate, producing alpha ketoglutarate (α… … Wikipedia
Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex — The oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (OGDC) or α ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex is an enzyme complex, most commonly known for its role in the citric acid cycle. Contents 1 Units 2 Properties 2.1 Metabolic pathways 2.2 … Wikipedia
List of biology topics — Biology is the study of life and its processes. Biologists study all aspects of living things, including all of the many life forms on earth and the processes in them that enable life. These basic processes include the harnessing of energy, the… … Wikipedia
